Research progress concerning the rumen microflora of juvenile ruminants

Rumen microflora and ruminant organisms have a close symbiotic relationship. A stable microflora structure plays an important role in the digestion and absorption of nutrients and animal health. The regulation of the rumen microflora structure can change the metabolism and immunity of the body. However, the construction of rumen microflora in young ruminants presents a complex process, which is affected by many factors, but with the increase in age, the microflora will gradually reach a dynamic balance. The purpose of this paper is to review the effects of maternal, dietary, and environmental factors on the rumen microflora construction of young ruminants, and to provide reference for the feeding management and regulation of the rumen microflora of young ruminants.